The Road Not Taken Summary, Explanation, Word meanings Class 9

Class 9 english Poem-1-Exp-Summary

CBSE Class 9 English Poem 1 The Road Not Taken Summary, Line by Line Explanation along with Difficult Word Meanings and Literary Devices from Beehive Book

The Road Not Taken – Here is the Class 9 English Beehive Book Poem 1 The Road Not Taken Summary and Detailed explanation of the Lesson along with meanings of difficult words. Also, the explanation is followed by the literary devices used in the Poem

This well-known poem is about making choices, and the choices that shape us. Robert Frost is an American poet who writes simply, but insightfully, about common, ordinary experiences

Related:

 

The Road Not Taken Class 9 Video Explanation

Top

The Road Not Taken Poem Introduction

In the poem ‘The Road Not Taken’, the road symbolizes our life. The poet says that the path that we don’t choose in our life is the road not taken. He describes his feelings about that choice that he had left in the past. The path which we have chosen, decides our future, our destination. The important message that the poet wants to give is that the choice that we make has an impact on our future and if we make a wrong choice, we regret it but cannot go back on it. So, we must be wise while making choices.

Top

The Road Not Taken Summary

Here is the Summary of the Road not taken. The poet, Robert Frost says that once, he was walking down the road and reached a fork. He could walk over one of the paths only. So, he got confused over which path he should choose. He took time to choose the right path. One path was greener than the other. The greener path indicated that it had not been used much.

He inspected them to decide which was a better option and then chose the one which seemed less walked over which shows his adventurous nature. He was keen to check out the other path as well. So, he kept the other one for some other day although he knew that he would never get the chance to walk over it. He knew that one path leads to another and one never gets a chance to go back and take the other path that he had once left. He would go further on the chosen path and not get a chance to go back on it. As he walked on the chosen path, he realized that it was not really different from the other path. He wants to convey that whichever path we choose in life, they all have the same struggles and challenges. He felt that his future depended on the choice that he made that day. 

Then he says that after several years would have passed, he would say that once upon a time, he was at such a point in life when he had to choose one path out of two. It was that decision of his that had made him what he was. He wants to convey the importance of the decisions that we make. These decisions shape our future and so, we must decide mindfully.

Through the poem titled The Road not taken, the poet tries to sensitize the youth that the decisions and choices that they take today will be crucial in forming their future. So, wise and mindful decisions must be made.

Top

The Road Not Taken Summary in Hindi

दीं रोड नॉट टेकण समरी (सारांश) – कवि कहता है कि एक बार, वह सड़क पर चल रहा था और एक कांटे पर पहुँच गया। वह केवल एक पथ पर चल सकता था। उन्होंने सही रास्ता चुनने में समय लिया। उन्होंने यह तय करने के लिए रास्तों का निरीक्षण किया कि कौन सा बेहतर विकल्प है और फिर वह चुना जिसपे काम लोग चले थे । उसने दूसरे को किसी और दिन के लिए रखा, हालांकि वह जानता था कि उसे उस पर चलने का मौका कभी नहीं मिलेगा। वह चुने हुए रास्ते पर और आगे जाता रहा और उस पर वापस जाने का मौका नहीं मिला । जैसे ही वह चुने हुए रास्ते पर चला, उसने महसूस किया कि दोनों रास्ते एक जैसे हैं। उसने महसूस किया कि उसका भविष्य उसके द्वारा किए गए चुनाव पर निर्भर करता है।

Top

The Road Not Taken Poem Explanation (line by line)

road

Poem Stanza 1

Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,
And sorry I could not travel both
And be one traveller, long I stood
And looked down one as far as I could
To where it bent in the undergrowth;

Word Meaning:
diverged: separated and took a different direction
yellow wood: a forest with decomposing leaves
undergrowth: dense growth of plants and bushes means the forest)

Explanation of the Poem: Once the poet was walking down a road and then there was a diversion, there were two different paths and he had to choose one out them. The poet says that as he was one person, he could travel on one road only. He had to choose one out of these two roads Yellow wood means a forest with leaves which are wearing out and they have turned yellow in colour – the season of autumn. It represents a world which is full of people, where people have been living for many years. They represent people who are older than the poet. The poet kept standing there and looked at the path very carefully as far as he could see it. Before taking the path, he wanted to know how it was. Was it suitable for him or no. He was able to see the path till from where it curved after which it was covered with trees and was hidden. It happens in our life also when we have choices, we have alternatives, but we have to choose only one out of them, we take time to think about the pros and cons, whether it is suitable for us or not and only then, we take a decision on what path we should choose.

 

road

Poem Stanza 2

Then took the other, just as fair
And having perhaps the better claim,
Because it was grassy and wanted wear;
Though as for that the passing there
Had worn them really about the same.

Word Meaning:
fair: As good as the other one,
claim: Better option
grassy: unused
wanted wear: had not been used

Explanation of the Poem: The poet kept on looking at one path for a long time to check if it is the right path for him or not and them he decided and started walking on another path because he felt that both paths were equally good. He says just as fair, so, he felt that both paths were equally good and started walking on one of them. He adds that maybe he felt that the path was better for him so he chooses it as it had grass on it which means that it was unused. Not many people had walked on this path earlier that is why this path was grassy. ‘And wanted wear’ means that it was not walked over by many people. After he walked on the path for some distance, he realized that both the paths had been worm out the same way. Both the paths were similar and worn out.  Even in our life, we take any path or option but all of them have the same benefits, disadvantages, problems, challenges and we must face them. We think that we are choosing a better option, but it is not that way.

 

road

Poem Stanza 3

And both that morning equally lay
In leaves, no step had trodden black.
Oh, I kept the first for another day!
Yet knowing how way leads on to way,
I doubted if I should ever come back.

Word Meaning:
trodden means walked over.

Explanation of the Poem: The poet says that both the paths were similar that morning. Both had leaves on them and no one had stepped on them as they were still green in colour. He decided that that day he would take one path and keep the other path for another day, although he knew that one way leads on to another way. He knew that he could not go back on the choice that he had made. Similarly, even in our life once we choose an option, we must keep on moving ahead with that option and we never get a chance to come back and take the other option that we had left earlier.

Poem Stanza 4

I shall be telling this with a sigh
Somewhere ages and ages hence;
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I —
I took the one less travelled by,
And that has made all the difference.

Word Meaning:
sigh: deep breath
hence: here, in the future

Explanation of the Poem: He says that in the future, he will take a deep breath and say that once upon a time, he had reached such a point in life that there were two options for him and he travelled on that road which had been traveled upon by lesser number of people. That decision of his decided his future. Similarly, in future, when you grow up, then you will say that once upon a time, when you were young, you had two options. The choice that you made, made you what you became of it. This is a very strong message for all the students – that you should be wise and be careful while making choices out of the options that you have in your life because your future depends on the choice that you make today.

Top

 

The Road Not Taken Literary Devices

1. Rhyme Scheme: abaab
2. Symbolism: two roads that represent two or more choices in our life
3. Anaphora: ‘and’ repeated at the beginning of lines 2, 3 and 4
4. Alliteration: Wanted Wear ‘w’ sound is repeating

  1. ‘first for’ – ‘f’ sound is repeating
  2. ‘though, that’- ‘th’ sound is repeating

5. Repetition: ‘Ages’ is repeated. ‘Two roads diverged in a wood’- this sentence is repeated in stanzas 1 and 4.

Related – Literary Devices in Poems

Top

 

Class 9 English Beehive Book Poem Explanation

The Road Not Taken Poem 1 Explanation Wind Poem 2 Explanation Rain on the Roof Poem 3 Explanation
The Lake Isle of Innisfree Poem 4 Explanation A Legend of the Northland Poem 5 Explanation No Men are Foreign Poem 6 Explanation
On Killing a Tree Poem 7 Explanation A Slumber Did My Spirit Seal Poem 10 Explanation

Important Videos Links

Class 9 English Beehive Book Lesson Explanation Class 9 English Videos MCQs
Class 9 English Moments Book Chapter wise Video Explanation Class 9 Science Videos MCQs
Class 9 Science Chapter wise Video Explanation Class 9 English Important Questions
Class 9 Hindi Chapter wise Video Explanation

 

 

Also See:

Related Links

English Lesson Summary and Explanation

English Important Question Answers