Character Sketch of King Tut, Howard Carter, Zahi Hawass, Amenhotep III and IV | Discovering Tut: The Saga Continues

by Meenu Saini | Jul 12, 2023 | General | 0 comments

Give a Character Sketch King Tut, Howard Carter, Zahi Hawass, Amenhotep III and IV from Class 11 English Hornbill Book Chapter 3 Discovering Tut: The Saga Continues

Character Sketch of King Tut

King Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, was an Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the 18th dynasty of the New Kingdom period in ancient Egypt. He ascended to the throne at a young age, and his reign was relatively short-lived, ending with his death at the age of eighteen or nineteen. He restarted the worship of Egyptian God Amun. He was also fond of ancient Egyptian culture and established the traditional ways once again. Tutankhamun was considered as the last heir of the powerful family that ruled Egypt. The cause of his demise has been a subject of debate among historians and scientists. Some theories suggest that he died due to complications from a broken leg, while others propose the possibility of an infection or genetic disorders. His sudden death and the subsequent efforts to erase his memory from history make him an enigmatic figure.

Discovering Tut: The Saga Continues Overview – this chapter is about the last heir of the powerful Pharaoh Dynasty, Tutankhamun, who died when he was a teenager after ruling for nine years. He died in a mysterious way, this chapter throws light over all the possible mysteries – the curse, where his tomb lies, his life and ultimately death. Egyptians believe that there is life after death and that is the reason why the Pharaohs were buried with wealth and everyday use items.

Some Questions on Character Sketch of King Tut

Q1. Who was King Tutankhamun?
Q2. What was unique about King Tut’s reign?
Q3. What does the discovery of King Tut’s tomb reveal about his character?
Q4. Why is King Tut considered an enigmatic figure?

Character Sketch of Howard Carter

Howard Carter was a British archaeologist who gained worldwide fame for his discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt in 1922. His remarkable find shed light on the ancient Egyptian civilization and its rich cultural heritage. Carter was a dedicated and passionate archaeologist who dedicated his life to unraveling the mysteries of ancient Egypt. He spent several years searching for Tutankhamun’s tomb before finally discovering it. Despite facing financial difficulties and other setbacks, he remained determined to uncover the secrets hidden beneath the sands of the Valley of the Kings.

Some Questions on Character Sketch of Howard Carter

Q1. Who was Howard Carter?
Q2. What was Howard Carter’s significant achievement?
Q3. What were some challenges that Howard Carter faced during his excavations?

Character Sketch of Zahi Hawass

Zahi Hawass is an Egyptian archaeologist and Egyptologist who gained prominence for his work in the preservation and study of ancient Egyptian artifacts and sites. He scanned King Tut’s mummy for an accurate forensic reconstruction. He served as the Minister of State for Antiquities Affairs in Egypt and during his tenure, he played a significant role in promoting Egyptian archaeology and safeguarding the country’s cultural heritage. He is often described as charismatic and enthusiastic, and his love for ancient Egypt shines through his work and public appearances. Hawass has dedicated his life to unraveling the mysteries of ancient Egypt and sharing its rich history with the world.

Some Questions on Character Sketch of Zahi Hawass

Q1. Who is Zahi Hawass, and what role does he play in the chapter?
Q2. How does Zahi Hawass contribute to our understanding of ancient Egypt?
Q3. What qualities or characteristics define Zahi Hawass as a professional archaeologist?
Q4. How does Zahi Hawass contribute to the preservation of ancient Egyptian heritage?
Q5. What impact does Zahi Hawass have on the public’s interest in ancient Egypt?

Character Sketch of Amenhotep III

Amenhotep III was an Egyptian pharaoh who reigned during the 18th dynasty of the New Kingdom period approximately from 1386 to 1353 BCE. He was the ninth pharaoh of the dynasty and the son of Thutmose IV. He was known for his significant accomplishments during his reign, which was marked by stability, prosperity, and artistic achievements. He inherited a relatively stable kingdom and continued to expand Egypt’s influence through diplomacy rather than military conquest. He established friendly relationships with other powerful civilizations, such as the Hittites and Babylonians, fostering trade and cultural exchanges. As a ruler, Amenhotep III emphasized the grandeur and opulence of his reign.

Some Questions on Character Sketch of Amenhotep III

Q1. Who was Amenhotep III?
Q2. What were some notable characteristics of Amenhotep III?
Q3. How did Amenhotep III contribute to the religious and cultural landscape of ancient Egypt?
Q4. What was the significance of Amenhotep III’s mortuary temple?
Q5. How did Amenhotep III’s reign influence the subsequent pharaohs, including his son, Akhenaten?

Character Sketch of Amenhotep IV

Amenhotep IV, who later changed his name to Akhenaten, was an Egyptian pharaoh. The son of Amenhotep III, he is known for his radical religious and political reforms, which significantly impacted the ancient Egyptian civilization. He introduced a new monotheistic religion centered around the worship of Aten, the sun disk, as the supreme deity. That is the reason behind his changing name from Amenhotep IV to Akhenaten, meaning the servant of Aten. He moved the religious capital from the old city of Thebes to the new city of Akhetaten, known now as Amarna. This marked a departure from the traditional polytheistic worship of many gods in ancient Egypt. Akhenaten’s reign had a profound impact on Egyptian art. He introduced a new artistic style known as the Amarna style, characterized by a more naturalistic representation of human figures, with elongated limbs, exaggerated features, and a sense of movement.

Some Questions on Character Sketch of Amenhotep IV

Q1. What were the religious reforms introduced by Amenhotep IV?
Q2. Why did Amenhotep IV shift the capital of Egypt from Thebes to Akhetaten?