Coming Summary and Explanation
CBSE Class 11 English (Elective) Poem 3- Coming Summary, Explanation along with Difficult Word Meanings from Woven Words Book
Coming Summary – Are you looking for the summary, theme and lesson explanation for CBSE 11 English (Elective) Poem 3 – Coming from English Woven Words Book . Get Coming Poem summary, theme, explanation along with difficult word meanings
CBSE Class 11 English (Elective) Poem 3 – Coming
Philip Larkin
The poem “Coming” by Philip Larkin is a short and beautiful poem wherein the poet describes the arrival of spring and how it brings a feeling of joy and freshness. As the days become longer and the light changes, the poet hears a bird singing in the garden. This simple moment makes him feel happy like a child, even though he says his childhood was boring and forgotten. The poem shows how nature and changing seasons can touch our hearts and make us feel new emotions, even if we don’t fully understand them.
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Coming Summary
The poem “Coming” by Philip Larkin talks about the arrival of spring after winter. It begins by describing the evenings that are getting longer. The light during these evenings is gentle, a little cold, and yellowish, shining quietly on the tops of houses. This peaceful scene creates a calm and beautiful atmosphere. Then, the poet hears a bird singing in a garden surrounded by laurel plants. The bird’s song is fresh and clear, as if it is newly made, and it surprises even the brick walls around it. The bird’s singing shows that spring is near. The poet reflects on his own feelings. He says his childhood now feels like a boring memory he has almost forgotten. But at this moment, hearing the bird and seeing the changing light, he feels like a child again. It is as if he has walked into a scene where adults are happily making peace with each other. Although he does not fully understand what is happening, he feels happy because of the unusual laughter and warmth around him. The poem expresses how the coming of spring brings hope, joy, and a fresh start. It shows how nature can make us feel emotions deeply, even if we do not always understand them clearly.
Summary of the Poem Coming in Hindi
फिलिप लार्किन की कविता “कमिंग” सर्दियों के बाद वसंत के आगमन के बारे में बात करती है। यह उन शामों का वर्णन करके शुरू होती है जो लंबी होती जा रही हैं। इन शामों के दौरान रोशनी हल्की, थोड़ी ठंडी और पीली होती है, जो घरों की छतों पर चुपचाप चमकती है। यह शांतिपूर्ण दृश्य एक शांत और सुंदर वातावरण बनाता है। फिर, कवि लॉरेल के पौधों से घिरे बगीचे में एक पक्षी को गाते हुए सुनता है। पक्षी का गीत ताज़ा और स्पष्ट है, जैसे कि यह नया बना हो, और यह उसके चारों ओर की ईंट की दीवारों को भी आश्चर्यचकित करता है। पक्षी का गाना दर्शाता है कि वसंत निकट है। कवि अपनी भावनाओं पर विचार करता है। वह कहता है कि उसका बचपन अब एक उबाऊ याद की तरह लगता है जिसे वह लगभग भूल चुका है। लेकिन इस समय, पक्षी को सुनकर और बदलती रोशनी को देखकर, वह फिर से एक बच्चे की तरह महसूस करता है। ऐसा लगता है जैसे वह एक ऐसे दृश्य में चला गया है जहाँ वयस्क खुशी-खुशी एक-दूसरे के साथ शांति बना रहे हैं। हालाँकि वह पूरी तरह से समझ नहीं पाता कि क्या हो रहा है, लेकिन वह अपने आस-पास की असामान्य हँसी और गर्मजोशी के कारण खुश महसूस करता है। कविता व्यक्त करती है कि वसंत का आगमन कैसे आशा, खुशी और एक नई शुरुआत लाता है। यह दर्शाता है कि प्रकृति हमें किस प्रकार भावनाओं का गहरा अनुभव करा सकती है, भले ही हम उन्हें स्पष्ट रूप से समझ न पाएं।
Theme of the Poem Coming
The poem “Coming” by Philip Larkin revolves around the following themes:-
Change of Seasons
The poem celebrates the transition from winter to spring, captured through evening light and the song of a thrush. The natural shift is subtle but significant, signaling renewal and hope. Spring’s coming is not announced loudly but felt through small, everyday moments.
Emotional Awakening and Joy
Despite beginning in a tone of emotional distance, the speaker experiences a sudden, unexpected feeling of happiness. This emotional response is likened to a child who doesn’t understand a joyful moment but feels it instinctively. Nature triggers a forgotten sense of inner peace.
Memory and the Passage of Time
The speaker refers to his childhood as “a forgotten boredom,” indicating detachment from the past. Yet, the atmosphere of spring brings back emotional echoes of that time. The poem reflects how certain moments can revive feelings long buried by time.
Coming Poem Explanation
Passage:
On longer evenings,
Light, chill and yellow,
Bathes the serene
Foreheads of houses.
Word Meanings:
bathes (v): to cover something in a way that causes a pleasant feeling or appearance
serene (adj.): peaceful and calm
foreheads (n): the part of the face above the eyebrows, here, the top of the houses
Explanation of the passage: This passage talks about the evenings getting longer as the season changes from winter to spring. The light during these evenings feels a little cold but also has a soft, warm yellow color. This gentle light shines calmly and peacefully on the tops of the houses. The word “serene” shows that everything looks calm and quiet. So, the poet is describing a peaceful, calm evening with soft light covering the houses, creating a calm and beautiful atmosphere.
Passage:
A thrush sings,
Laurel-surrounded
In the deep bare garden,
Its fresh-peeled voice
Astonishing the brickwork.
Word Meanings:
thrush (n): a brown bird with a pale breast with spots on it that is known for its singing
laurel (n): a small tree, that never loses its leaves and has shiny leaves and small, black fruit
bare (v): the least possible, nothing or empty
astonishing (adj.): very surprising
brickwork (n): the bricks in a wall or building
Explanation of the passage: The poet goes on to describe a thrush, which is a type of bird, singing in a garden. The garden is “deep” and “bare,” meaning it’s quiet and empty, with no leaves or flowers yet. The bird is sitting near a plant which surrounds it. The thrush’s song is described as very clear, new, and pure, like something just peeled fresh and bright. The song is so surprising and beautiful that it seems to amaze even the hard, cold bricks of the house nearby. This shows how powerful and special the bird’s singing is.
Passage:
It will be spring soon,
It will be spring soon—
And I, whose childhood
Is a forgotten boredom,
Feel like a child
Who comes on a scene
Of adult reconciling,
And can understand nothing
But the unusual laughter,
And starts to be happy.
Word Meanings:
spring (n): the season of the year between winter and summer
boredom (n): the state of being bored
reconciling (v): to find a way in which two situations or beliefs that are opposed to each other can agree and exist together
unusual (adj.): different from others of the same type in a way that is surprising, interesting, or attractive
Explanation of the passage: The poet repeats “It will be spring soon” to show that the new season is about to arrive. He then talks about his childhood, saying it feels like a boring time that he has almost forgotten. But now, hearing the sounds of spring, he feels like a child again. It is like he has suddenly walked into a place where adults are happily making peace with each other. Even though he does not fully understand what is happening, he notices the happy and unusual laughter around him. This makes him feel happy, too, as if something new and joyful is beginning inside him.
Coming Poetic Devices
The poem “Coming” by Philip Larkin consists of the following poetic devices:-
Imagery
Imagery is used to make readers perceive things involving their five senses.
- “Light, chill and yellow”
- “Foreheads of houses”
- “A thrush sings, / Laurel-surrounded / In the deep bare garden”
- “Its fresh-peeled voice / Astonishing the brickwork”
Larkin vividly describes the setting and sounds of early spring evenings. These lines create visual and auditory imagery that immerses the reader in the scene.
Personification
Personification is the representation of an abstract quality or idea in the form of a person, creature, etc., as in art and literature.
- “Light, chill and yellow, / Bathes the serene / Foreheads of houses”
Light is personified as if it can bathe houses, and houses are given “foreheads,” humanizing them.
Alliteration
Alliteration is the repetition of consonant sounds in the same line in quick successions.
- “fresh-peeled voice”
- “serene / Foreheads of houses”
The repetition of the ‘p’ sound creates a crisp, gentle rhythm in “fresh-peeled voice”. The repetition of the ‘h’ sound is soft and calming in “serene / Foreheads of houses”.
Simile
It is a literary device that compares two unlike or different things.
- “Feel like a child / Who comes on a scene / Of adult reconciling”
The speaker compares himself to a child witnessing an adult situation, evoking confusion and unexpected joy.
Symbolism
It is the use of an object, person, situation or word to represent something else, like an idea, in literature.
- Spring symbolizes renewal and emotional awakening.
- The thrush’s song may symbolize hope or innocence, breaking through the mundane.
Conclusion
This post provides the students with a comprehensive understanding of the Poem 3 – Coming By Philip Larkin from the CBSE Class 11 English Woven Words Book. It provides the students with the introduction, theme, summary, lesson explanation with word meanings, ensuring that the students comprehend the chapter effectively.