Miracles Summary, Explanation, Difficult Words | JKBOSE Class 10 English Poem 2

by | Oct 3, 2024 | General | 1 comment

 

Miracles Summary

 

Jammu and Kashmir Board Class 10 English Miracles Summary, Lesson Explanation with difficult word meanings from Tulip Book

 

Miracles– Are you looking for Summary and Lesson Explanation for Jammu and Kashmir Board Class 10 English Poem 2 Miracles from Tulip Book. Get notes, summary of the Lesson followed by line by line explanation of the lesson along with the meanings of difficult words.

 

Miracles Jammu and Kashmir Board Class 10 English 

Walt Whitman 

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Miracles Introduction

The poem “Miracles” by Walt Whitman tells us about how everything in life is a miracle. He doesn’t think miracles are rare or unusual; instead, he believes they happen all the time, everywhere. Whether it’s walking in the city, standing under trees, watching the sunset, or seeing the stars, Whitman sees these everyday things as miracles. He finds wonder in nature, people, and all the simple moments of life. The poem encourages us to appreciate everything around us because, to Whitman, life is full of miracles in every small detail.

Theme of the Poem Miracles

The theme of “Miracles” by Walt Whitman revolves around celebration of everyday life as miraculous. Whitman expresses that miracles are not just rare, extraordinary events but are present in every aspect of the world around us. He finds wonder in nature, human interactions, and even the most ordinary moments, encouraging us to see the beauty and magic in the simple things we often overlook. The poem talks about themes of appreciation, connectedness, and the idea that life itself is a continuous miracle.

Miracles Summary

The poem “Miracles” by Walt Whitman talks about the belief that miracles are everywhere and in everything around us. He starts by questioning why people only focus on big, rare miracles. Instead, he feels that he sees miracles all the time in ordinary things. Whitman describes various scenes from everyday life and nature that he considers miraculous. He mentions walking through the streets of Manhattan, looking at the sky, or walking barefoot on the beach. He also talks about standing under trees, having conversations with loved ones, sitting at a dinner table, or observing people in a car. Each of these experiences, for Whitman, holds a sense of wonder and amazement. He continues by describing natural wonders like bees busy around a hive, animals in the fields, the beauty of a sunset, and the delicate curve of the new moon. Whitman finds these moments, along with every hour of day and night and every piece of space, to be full of miracles.

The poem conveys that everything, from the smallest detail to the grandest view, is filled with wonder. Whitman sees the sea and its components, like fish and waves, as ongoing miracles. He ends by asking, “What stranger miracles are there?” suggesting that these everyday experiences are just as miraculous as any extraordinary event.

Miracles Summary in Hindi

वॉल्ट व्हिटमैन की कविता “चमत्कार” इस ​​विश्वास के बारे में बात करती है कि चमत्कार हर जगह और हमारे आस-पास की हर चीज़ में हैं। वह इस सवाल से शुरुआत करते हैं कि लोग केवल बड़े, दुर्लभ चमत्कारों पर ही ध्यान क्यों केंद्रित करते हैं। इसके बजाय, उसे लगता है कि वह हर समय सामान्य चीज़ों में चमत्कार देखता है। व्हिटमैन रोजमर्रा की जिंदगी और प्रकृति के विभिन्न दृश्यों का वर्णन करते हैं जिन्हें वह चमत्कारी मानते हैं। उन्होंने मैनहट्टन की सड़कों पर चलने, आकाश की ओर देखने, या समुद्र तट पर नंगे पैर चलने का उल्लेख किया है। वह पेड़ों के नीचे खड़े होने, प्रियजनों के साथ बातचीत करने, खाने की मेज पर बैठने या कार में लोगों को देखने के बारे में भी बात करता है। व्हिटमैन के लिए इनमें से प्रत्येक अनुभव, आश्चर्य और आश्चर्य की भावना रखता है। वह प्राकृतिक आश्चर्यों जैसे छत्ते के आसपास व्यस्त मधुमक्खियाँ, खेतों में जानवर, सूर्यास्त की सुंदरता और अमावस्या की नाजुक वक्रता का वर्णन करते हुए आगे बढ़ता है। व्हिटमैन इन क्षणों को, दिन और रात के हर घंटे और अंतरिक्ष के हर हिस्से के साथ, चमत्कारों से भरा हुआ पाते हैं।

कविता बताती है कि सबसे छोटे विवरण से लेकर सबसे भव्य दृश्य तक, सब कुछ आश्चर्य से भरा है। व्हिटमैन समुद्र और उसके घटकों, जैसे मछली और लहरें, को निरंतर चमत्कार के रूप में देखता है। वह यह पूछकर समाप्त करता है, “वहाँ कौन से अजीब चमत्कार हैं?” यह सुझाव देते हुए कि ये रोजमर्रा के अनुभव किसी भी असाधारण घटना की तरह ही चमत्कारी हैं।

Miracles Poem Explanation

 

Poem: 

Why, who makes much of a miracle?

As to me I know of nothing else but miracles;

Whether I walk the streets of Manhattan,

Or dart my sight over the roofs of houses toward the sky,

Or wade with naked feet along the beach just in the edge of the water

 

Word Meanings:

make much of (v): to greatly admire, get excited about

As to me (v): a way of saying ‘if you ask me…’

miracle (n): an action or event that is impossible according to the ordinary laws of nature, believed to be done by God or by any supernatural force 

the streets of Manhattan (n): Manhattan Island is one of the busiest and most crowded parts of the New York City

dart (v): to make a sudden quick movement

wade (v): to walk through water

 

Explanation: In this passage, Walt Whitman is saying that he thinks everything is a miracle. He questions why people only think of miracles as rare or special events. To him, miracles are everywhere in daily life. He gives examples of everyday situations where he feels a sense of wonder. Whether he’s walking through the busy streets of Manhattan, looking up at the sky from the rooftops, or feeling the sand and water on his bare feet at the beach, he sees these ordinary moments as miraculous. Whitman is trying to show that miracles are not just big, extraordinary things but are found in the simple, everyday experiences of life.

Poem: 

Or stand under trees in the woods,

Or talk by day with anyone I love,

Or sit at table at dinner with the rest,

Or look at strangers opposite me riding in the car,

 

Word Meanings:

woods (n): forest 

 

Explanation: In this part of the poem, Walt Whitman talks about finding miracles in everyday moments. He feels amazed by simple things like standing under trees, talking with people he loves, eating dinner with others, or even just watching strangers travelling in a car. Whitman believes that these ordinary experiences are special and full of wonder, showing that miracles are everywhere in our daily lives, not just in big or unusual events.

Poem: 

Or watch honeybees busy around the hive on a summer forenoon,

Or animals feeding in the fields,

Or the wonderfulness of the sundown, or of stars shining so quiet and bright,

Or the exquisite delicate thin curve of the new moon in spring:

 

Word Meanings:

wonderfulness (adj.): very good; excellent

hive (n): a structure where bees live, either built by people or made by the bees themselves

forenoon (n): the morning 

exquisite (adj.): very beautiful and delicate

 

Explanation: The poet describes more everyday scenes that he finds miraculous. He talks about watching honeybees working around their hive on a summer morning, seeing animals eating in the fields, and admiring the beauty of a sunset and the stars shining brightly. He also mentions the delicate curve of the new moon in spring. For Whitman, these natural wonders and peaceful moments are all examples of miracles. He sees beauty and amazement in these simple, everyday sights, reinforcing his belief that miracles are all around us.

Poem : 

These with the rest, one and all, are to me miracles,

The whole referring: yet each distinct and in its place.

To me every hour of the light and dark is a miracle,

Every cubic inch of space is a miracle,

Every square yard of the surface of the earth is spread with the same.

Every foot of the interior swarms with the same.

To me the sea is a continual miracles:

The fishes that swim, the rocks, the motion of the waves, the ships with men in them.

What stranger miracles are there?

 

Word Meanings:

referring (v): closely connected

interior (n): the interior of the earth

cubic (n): used in units of volume to show when the length of something has been multiplied by its width and height

swarms (n): a large number of people or things 

continual (n): having no interruptions 

 

Explanation: The poet is saying that he sees miracles everywhere in life. He believes that everything, whether it’s the hours of the day and night, every tiny part of space, or every piece of the earth, is filled with wonder. He even considers the sea to be full of miracles, like the fish, rocks, waves, and ships. Whitman is asking if there could be any miracle more amazing than these simple, everyday things, suggesting that he finds the extraordinary in the ordinary moments of life.

JKBOSE Class 10 English Poem 2 Miracles Figures of Speech

 

  1. Metaphor: It is a figure of speech in which an implied comparison is made between objects that are different in nature.
  • “Every foot of the interior swarms with the same.”- Here, Whitman compares the interior world (perhaps both physical and emotional) to a space filled with miracles, suggesting a profound connection.

 

  1. Imagery: Imagery is used to make readers perceive things involving their five senses. 
  • “The exquisite delicate thin curve of the new moon in spring.”

Whitman uses strong visual imagery to evoke a sense of wonder and beauty, painting a detailed picture of the moon.

 

  1. Repetition: Repetition is a literary device in which a word or phrase is used multiple times to create rhythm or emphasize a word or phrase.
  •  “Every cubic inch of space is a miracle, Every square yard of the surface of the earth is spread with the same.”- Whitman repeatedly uses the word “miracle” throughout the poem, reinforcing the idea that everything in life is miraculous.

 

  1. Parallelism: Parallelism is a literary device in which parts of the sentence are grammatically the same, or are similar in construction. 
  • “Whether I walk the streets of Manhattan, Or dart my sight over the roofs of houses toward the sky.” – Whitman uses parallel structures to emphasize the different ways he encounters miracles in daily life.

 

  1. Personification: Personification is the representation of an abstract quality or idea in the form of a person, creature, etc., as in art and literature.
  • “The fishes that swim, the rocks, the motion of the waves, the ships with men in them.”- Whitman personifies natural elements, giving the “motion of the waves” an almost human-like quality.
  1. Anaphora: The repetition of a word at the start of consecutive lines to emphasis on similarity.
  • Every cubic inch of space is a miracle,

Every square yard of the surface of the earth is spread with the same.

Every foot of the interior swarms with the same.

  • Or stand under trees in the woods,

Or talk by day with anyone I love,

Or sit at table at dinner with the rest,

Or look at strangers opposite me riding in the car,

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