Budgeting Your Time Summary and Explanation

PSEB Class 9 English  Chapter 3 Budgeting Your Time Summary, Explanation along with Difficult Word Meanings from English Main Course Book

 

Budgeting Your Time Summary  – Are you looking for the summary, theme and Lesson explanation for Punjab School Education Board (PSEB) Class 9 English Chapter 3 – Budgeting Your Time from English Main Course Book. Get Lesson summary, theme, explanation along with difficult word meanings

 

PSEB Class 9 English Main Course Book Chapter 3 – Budgeting Your Time

By Dr D.V. Jindal

 

The essay stresses on the importance of wise use of time. The author places time as the most valuable resource. Various excerpts and sayings have been given in support of his view.

 

Related: 

 

 

Budgeting Your Time Summary

It is said that money is the most important thing in life, however, time is more valuable because although money can make things happen, time once lost is gone for ever while money lost can be regained later.
Thus we see the fleeting nature of time. One must remain alert and active at all times so that one can take the best use of an opportunity. If one lets the time pass, the opportunity will go away and such occasions are rare. Every second of time is important and these small seconds add up to make the bigger units of minutes, hours, days and so on. 

The verse by a poet – ‘Art is long and time is fleeting,’ implies that we have a lot of work to do while time is running by fast. One doesn’t know when life will come to an end and with every passing moment, one is getting closer to death. 

Punctuality is an important quality and one must respect the clock to get success in life. If one wastes time, then upon getting failure, there is no use in blaming the stars. The God Yaksha asked Kunti’s son King Yudhishtira that what was the best time to do something. The king replied that the best time was the present time. One must stay away from procrastination. In today’s fast-paced world of globalization and computerization, wastage of even a part of a second can lead to doom.

 

Summary of the Lesson Budgeting Your Time in Hindi

कहा जाता है कि ज़िंदगी में पैसा सबसे ज़रूरी चीज़ है, लेकिन समय ज़्यादा कीमती है क्योंकि भले ही पैसे से चीज़ें हो सकती हैं, लेकिन एक बार समय चला जाए तो वह हमेशा के लिए चला जाता है, जबकि खोया हुआ पैसा बाद में वापस कमाया जा सकता है।

इस तरह हम समय की क्षणभंगुर प्रकृति को देखते हैं। हर समय सतर्क और सक्रिय रहना चाहिए ताकि कोई भी मौके का सबसे अच्छा इस्तेमाल कर सके। अगर कोई समय को बीतने देता है, तो मौका हाथ से निकल जाएगा और ऐसे मौके कम ही मिलते हैं। समय का हर सेकंड महत्वपूर्ण है और ये छोटे-छोटे सेकंड मिलकर मिनट, घंटे, दिन और इसी तरह समय की बड़ी इकाइयाँ बनाते हैं।

एक कवि की कविता – ‘कला लंबी है और समय क्षणभंगुर है,’ का मतलब है कि हमारे पास करने के लिए बहुत काम है जबकि समय तेज़ी से बीत रहा है। किसी को नहीं पता कि ज़िंदगी कब खत्म हो जाएगी और हर बीतते पल के साथ, इंसान मौत के करीब पहुँच रहा है।

समय की पाबंदी एक महत्वपूर्ण गुण है और ज़िंदगी में सफलता पाने के लिए घड़ी का सम्मान करना चाहिए। अगर कोई समय बर्बाद करता है, तो असफलता मिलने पर सितारों को दोष देने का कोई फायदा नहीं है। भगवान यक्ष ने कुंती के बेटे राजा युधिष्ठिर से पूछा कि कुछ करने का सबसे अच्छा समय क्या है। राजा ने जवाब दिया कि सबसे अच्छा समय वर्तमान समय है। टालमटोल से दूर रहना चाहिए। आज की वैश्वीकरण और कंप्यूटरीकरण की तेज़ रफ़्तार दुनिया में, एक सेकंड के छोटे से हिस्से की बर्बादी भी बर्बादी का कारण बन सकती है।

 

Theme of the Lesson Budgeting Your Time

Importance of time management
The essay stresses that time is most valuable resources because the time lost is gone forever. Thus, a judicious use of every second is important.

Living in the present time
It is imperative for one to be active and alert every second. The present time and the work at hand are the most important.

Punctuality is crucial
One must honour the clock and work accordingly to attain success. The time that is wasted or lost is gone forever.

 

Budgeting Your Time Lesson Explanation

 

Passage: Money, they say, is the most important thing in life. ‘Money makes the mare go,’ is an age-old saying. The power of money, people believe, is great. But greater still is the power of TIME. Money once lost, can be regained; time once lost is lost for ever. Time and tide wait for none. If you do not make the best use of time and do not take time by the forelock, you are destined to be doomed.

Word meanings:
money makes the mare go: money is important and it can make things happen
take time by the forelock: make the best use of time
tide (n): high wave, a sudden good opportunity

Explanation:  It is said that money is the most essential requirement and the maxim ‘money makes the mare go’ means that money can make things happen. Money has a lot of power, however, the writer believes that time is more powerful. One can get back the money that one loses but one cannot get back lost time. This is proved by the saying – ‘time and tide wait for none’. It is necessary to utilize one’s time in the best manner or else it can lead to failure.

 

Passage: Shakespeare, the doyen of English literature, wrote:
There is a tide in the affairs of men,
Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune;
Omitted, all the voyage of their life
Is bound in shallows and in miseries.
(Shakespeare: Julius Caesar)

Word meanings:
doyen (n): the senior member of a body, class or a profession

Explanation:The great writer of English literature, Shakespeare wrote that when a good opportunity comes in one’s life, one should accept it when it is at the peak level so that one can make the best use of it. If it is not accepted then, or accepted later, the journey of life will touch the base level and one will suffer a miserable life.

 

Passage: During the tough course of the journey of life, rarely comes the time which can make or mar a person’s whole future. Such a precious moment must not be allowed to go unnoticed. One must act in time before it is too late. This can be possible only if we are alive and alert to the importance of every single second in our lives. Those who waste time and let it pass unnoticed, have to repent and pine only when there is no remedy.

Word meaning
make or mar: cause success or complete failure, construct or destroy
pine (v): cry in grief, feel sad

Explanation: The journey of life is tough and sometimes, such a time can come that spoils one’s future. One should not ignore such a moment because it is valuable. This is possible if one is alive and alert towards every passing monet. One who wastes time and does not notice it will be full of regret and cry because there will not be any way to correct things.

Budgeting Your Time summary img 1

Passage: Every second in life is important. Seconds add up to minutes, hours, days and months. Many a trickle makes a mickle. Why not then save every second to make the best use of time? If you do not do that, a lot of time is squandered down the drain for nothing. Life is short and uncertain.

Word Meanings:
squandered (v): wasted
Many a trickle makes a mickle: a saying which means that the small things add up to the big one.

Explanation: Every moment in life is very important. Seconds add up to make minutes, hours, days and months. These small seconds add up to make the bigger months. So, one should save every second and use it wisely. If one wastes time, life will become short and uncertain.

 

Passage: ‘Art is long and time is fleeting,’ said a poet. We’ve a lot to do, a long road to traverse but time at our disposal is very short. Who knows when God Almighty may send a call? In fact, every beat of our heart is taking us a step nearer to the grave.
Therefore, it is imperative that one should make the best use of the time available.

Word Meanings:
Imperative: of importance

Explanation: In the poem – A Psalm of Life, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow mentions this line – ‘Art is long and time is fleeting,’ where art indicates work. The poet wants to convey that one has a lot of work to be done whereas time is limited and it exhausts quickly. Death is unpredictable and may strike anytime. With every heartbeat, one is walking towards death and so, it is essential to use time in the best way. 

 

Passage: One must learn to be punctual in all one’s activities. Those who are behind time, lag behind in their life too. An opportunity missed is an opportunity lost for ever. By being late, you may miss an important train, a crucial flight, a career-making job or an admission to an excellent course. It is no use crying over spilt milk or blaming the stars when you are yourself responsible for your failure.

Word Meanings:
Lag behind: to move more slowly than someone or something else so that you are behind them

Explanation: One must respect time and be punctual. If one is behind time, one will be far away in life too. If you miss a chance, it is gone forever. If one is late, one might miss a train or a flight or a job or admission to a course. There is no use in regret later or to blame the fate because one is himself responsible for the loss.

 

Passage: Yaksha, a god, asked Yudhishthira: “What is the best time for doing a thing?” The wise son of Kunti said, “Now!” The work in hand is the most important work and the PRESENT is the most important time to do it. ‘Now or Never’ must be our guiding principle in life. Never put off till tomorrow, they say, what you can do today.

Explanation: Once the god Yaksh asked king Yodhisthira that what was the best time for doing a work. The king replied that the best time was then. The work that one is doing in the present is the most important work. The present time is the most important and one must live in it. One must follow the principle – now or never and procrastination or posponing work that can be done, should not be an option 

 

Passage: In this age of globalisation, super-computers and space travel, life is moving so fast that a slip of even a fraction of a second can spell doom and disaster. Every single second has, therefore, its own importance. That is why the concept of budgeting one’s time is fast catching up. Every moment of life is precious and any careless attitude or apathy towards the importance of time can prove highly detrimental to any society. We can hope for a good tomorrow only if we know the value of today. We are duty-bound to bequeathe a happy and prosperous future to the coming generations. This is possible only if we know the value of NOW in our lives today.

Word Meanings:
prosperous (adj): having good fortune, success and money
detrimental (adj): harmful

Explanation: The present time is fast-paced due to globalisation, computerisation and travel to space. A mistake of a nanosecond can lead to destruction. Every single second is important. The formula of budgeting one’s time is very relevant and one cannot afford to be careless towards utilising time. A good future can only be promised if we value today. We have a duty to leave a good future for the coming generations of mankind, which is possible only if we value our present time.

 

Conclusion

This post covers the lesson Budgeting your Time from PSEB Class 9 English Main Course book. Students can go through the summary, lesson explanation for a quick recap of the lesson.