CBSE Social Science Syllabus for Class 9 for Academic Session 2025-26 

CBSE Class 9 Social Science Syllabus- Social Science is a compulsory subject up to secondary stage of school education. In CBSE Class 9 the study of Social Science is organised within the disciplines of History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. The concepts and content are chosen to develop an in-depth understanding in each discipline. The textbooks for History, Geography, Political Science and Economics are published by the NCERT. 

 

CLASS IX (2025-26) COURSE STRUCTURE

 

 

History-India and the Contemporary World  I

Marks-20 inclusive of Map pointing
Section Chapter No Chapter Name Marks
I
Events and Process
I The French Revolution  18+2 map pointing
II Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution
III Nazism and the Rise of Hitler
II
Livelihood, Economies and Societies
IV Forest, Society and Colonialism Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments
(Internally assessed for 5 marks)
V Pastoralists in the Modern World
(assessed as part of Periodic Assessment only)

 

Geography-Contemporary India  I

Marks-20 inclusive of Map pointing
Chapter No. Chapter Name Marks
1 India – Size and Location 17+3 map pointing*
2 Physical Features of India
3 Drainage
4 Climate
Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
(Only map pointing to be evaluated in the annual examination.
5 Population * Marks as mentioned
6 Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments (Internally assessed for 5 marks)

Political Science- Democratic Politics  I

20 Marks
Chapter No. Chapter name Marks
1 What is Democracy? 20
Why Democracy?
2 Constitutional Design
3 Electoral Politics
4 Working of Institutions
5 Democratic Rights

Economics

20 Marks
Chapter No. Chapter name Marks
1 The Story of Village Palampur
(To be assessed as part of Periodic Assessment only)
20
2 People as Resource
3 Poverty as a Challenge
4 Food Security in India

 

CLASS IX (2025-26) MAP WORK

Subject Chapter List of Areas to be located /labeled/identified on the map
History French Revolution Outline political map of France. Locate/label/ identify.

  • Bordeaux, Nantes, Paris and Marseille
Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Outline political map of the World. Locate/label/identify Major countries of First World War: Central Powers: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey (Ottoman Empire). Allied Powers – France, England, Russia and USA
Nazism and the Rise of Hitler Outline Political Map of World. Locate/label/ identify Major countries of Second World War Axis: Powers – Germany, Italy, Japan Allied Powers – UK, France, Former USSR, USA
Geography India : size and location
  • India – States and Capitals
  •  Tropic of Cancer, Standard Meridian (Location and Labeling)
  •  Neighbouring Countries
India physical features
  • Mountain Ranges: The Karakoram, The Zanskar, The Shivalik, The Aravali, The Vindhya, The Satpura, Western and Eastern Ghats
  • Mountain Peaks-K2, Kanchan Junga, Anai Mudi
  • Plateau – Deccan Plateau, Chota Nagpur Plateau, Malwa Plateau
  • Coastal Plains – Konkan, Malabar, Coromandel & Northen Circar (Location and Labelling)
Drainage system Rivers (Identification only)

  • The Himalayan River Systems – Indus, Ganges & Sutlej
  • The Peninsular Rivers – The Narmada, The Tapti, The Kaveri, The Krishna, The Godavari, The Mahanadi
  • Lakes – Wular, Pulicat, Sambar, Chilika
Climate
  •  Annual rainfall in India, Monsoon wind direction
Population
  • Population density of all states
  • The state having highest and lowest density of population

 

Note- The Maps available in the website of Govt. of India may be used.

CLASS IX (2025-26) INTERNAL ASSESSMENT: 20 MARKS

 

Type of Assessment Description Marks
Periodic Assessment Pen Paper Test 5
Multiple Assessment Quiz, debate, role play, viva-voce, group discussion, visual expression, interactive bulletin boards, gallery walks, exit cards, concept maps, peer assessment, self- assessment etc. through interdisciplinary project 5
Subject Enrichment Activity Project work (Interdisciplinary)-Disaster Management 5
Portfolio Classroom, work done (activities/assignments) reflections, narrations, journals etc. Achievements of the student in the subject throughout the year. Participation of the student in different activities like Heritage India quiz etc. 5

 

CLASS IX PRESCRIBED TEXT BOOKS

S. No. Subject Name of the Book Publisher
1 History India and the Contemporary World-I NCERT
2 Political Science Democratic Politics-I NCERT
3 Geography Contemporary India-I NCERT
4 Economics Economics NCERT
5 Disaster Management Together, towards a safer India- Part II CBSE

 

Conclusion

The NCERT Publishes textbooks for class 9 SST – History, Geography, Political Science and Economics. Students must read the lessons well and understand them to score good marks.